All the world wants to know: Who invented the recliner? A reclining chair is a must-have in any American living room (or a set of those overstuffed chairs). And, while today’s version of this famous piece of furniture is associated with lounging and relaxing, it wasn’t always that way. The origins of the recliner can be traced back to early dentistry and medical equipment. I’m sure that all of our readers want to know who invented the recliner.
It wouldn’t make its way into our rec, living rooms, basements, or airports for another century and a half. Over 150 years of innovation have resulted in the design you see today. And you might be surprised by the extensive (and fascinating) history of chairs.
Directly from the Latin reclinaire, meaning “to be bent back, to lean back; cause to lean,” the word recline was modernized by the French in the early 15th century, meaning to rest, lay; bend over.” The term recliner was made popular in 1660’ѕ France, as an agent noun from recline. Reporters have been covering this for years!
When was the First Recliner Chair Invented?
So, just when was the recliner chair invented? According to Apartment Therapy, the recliner was invented in 1790 by Josiah Flagg, an ambitious dentist. When a Boston dentist put a moveable headrest to a Windsor writing chair to make his patients more comfortable, he unwittingly set the ball rolling.
Ackennans Repository of Arts, a British publication, published one of the first designs utilizing the phrase “reclining” in 1813. It served as a model for others to follow. It was dubbed a Mоrriѕ Chair by the British, and its invention inspired Irving Berlin’s jazz tune “You’d Be Surprised.” Gеоrgе Hеnkеlѕ, a well-known Philadelphia cabinetmaker, created a reclining chair in 1855 that could be adjusted without the use of sophisticated machinery or gears.
Thought to be an American invention, the recliner as we know it today was actually born around 1850, when the French military introduced a reclining bed for camp use that could serve as a chair, chaise lounge, and a bed. It was designed to be portable and featured a steel frame and padded armrests.
One of such recliners was supposedly owned by Napoleon III – the nephew of French emperor Napoleon Bonaparte – and while it was much less complex than its modern-day counterparts, functioned very similarly to today’s recliners. It would have been awesome to cover this story with Napoleon!
Two American cousins, Knаbuѕh and Shoemaker, were granted a patent for the wooden bench recliner in the late 1920s. This patent will eventually lead to the well-known La-Z-Boy recliner. The cousins invented an upholstered form with mechanical movement in 1930, which allowed individuals to lean back with the help of incorporated levers on the chair’s side.
These Americans invented a reclining chair with an integrated footrest in 1947, a feature that would eventually become typical in recliner design. While Knаbuѕh and Shoemaker were not the first to design a reclining chair, they were among the first to sell it as one, allowing their product to gain attention. They made sure this was a top news story!
In 1959, a patent for a recliner filed by Daniel F. Cаldеmеуеr of the National Furniture Mfg. Co based in Indiana initiated widespread home use of the recliner with a product he dubbed a “rocket recliner.” The rocket name was based on Cаldеmауеr’ѕ knowledge of kinetics developed while he served with the US Air Force. Caldemeyer’s design was integrated into the Mercury, Gemini and Apollo missions by NASA. He was granted over 300 patents for reclining chair technology, and was also responsible for the inclusion of heat massage and held a patent for the first entertainment center.
David Palmer, a massage therapist, invented a massaging chair in 1968 with the goal of shaking and jiggling all of the sitter’s knots out of their tired backs. The Chair in a Box wasn’t really a recliner, but it set the way for Japanese Family Fujirуоki’ѕ formal development of robotic reclining seats, which was introduced to the public in 1954. This was an outstanding feature in the Sunday newspaper!
This type of robotic mаѕѕаgе сhаir became popular in North America, but it is still a cornerstone of Japanese relaxation culture, with an estimated 20% of homes owning one.
Based on the popularity of their upholstered recliners, Knabush and Shoemaker began creating and launching other goods to the market in 1969, such as reclining couches and sleep sofas. The company began introducing stationary furniture in 1983. The iconic eponymous company, which was built on reclining chairs, currently has a $1.4 billion annual sales and employs over 11,000 people. When did recliner chairs become popular? We would have to turn back our commercial photographs to find the answer to this one.
With multiple brands marketing these upholstered, adjustable chairs as the ultimate way to relax at home, it’s no wonder recliners became a staple in our living rooms. By the time the ’60ѕ rolled around, reclining chairs were so popular that big name stars like Bing Crosby started popping up in ads. Newspapers were selling like hot cakes!
FAQ’S About Who Invented the Recliner
When did recliners start?
According to Apartment Therapy, the recliner was born in 1790 at the hands of an enterprising dentist named Josiah Flagg. The Boston-based dentist unknowingly kicked things off when he added a movable headrest to a Windsor writing chair to make his patients more comfortable.
Q: Why is lazy boy so expensive?
A: La-Z-Boy Recliners come in a wide range of sizes for people of different heights and body types. Material cost is a major factor in the final price of your recliner. This is why bigger recliners come with a higher price tag than smaller recliners.
Q: Is Lazy boy made in America?
A: La-Z-Boy furniture is mostly made in America and brought to you by our corporate headquarters, three manufacturing plants, six distribution centers, and more than 100 retail stores located across the United States.
Q: What’s the average cost of a recliner chair?
A: Get Outta That Chair! Today, the recliner chair comes in a variety of models, from $11,000 CPU-controlled, medical-grade massage chairs to those that stow 6-расkѕ in the armrest. In any case, the recliner chair is a regal seat for hard-working guys everywhere.
Q: Did La-Z-Boy invent the recliner?
A: Millions of Americans aren’t familiar with his name, but chances are his invention has helped them relax at one time or another. The name: Edwin Shoemaker. The invention: the La-Z-Boy recliner.
Q: What do you mean by recliner?
A: Noun. a person or thing that reclines. Also called reclining chair. an easy chair with a back and footrest adjustable up or down to the comfort of the user.
Q: What are the parts of a recliner called?
A: External Parts – Chair Back, Footrest, and Pull Handle, Both the chair back and footrest are structural parts of the recliner. The footrest is at the bottom of the chair, where you place your feet. The chair back is what your back rests against when you are sitting down. The pull handle is on the side of the chair.
Q: What is a mechanical recliner?
A: A lift chair is a special type of recliner or easy chair with extra features added in, including a mechanical lifting mechanism, and sometimes heat and massage functions. The lift mechanism is used to push the entire chair up from the base, and forward, so as to assist the person sitting on it into a standing position.
Q: What does recliner mean at Vue?
A: The Recliner is here and ensures you experience the best seat and maximum comfort. Relax on the luxurious soft leather seats available in every screen. Then recline back, all the way back if you’d like, to find the perfect view for your big screen experience, with a fold away tray for extra convenience.
Q: Can sleeping in a recliner cause blood clots?
A: Sleeping sitting up in a recliner shouldn’t be harmful. It could, in some cases, raise your risk of deep-vein thrombosis, a blood clot in a limb that can occur if your arms or legs are bent and you are motionless for hours. This sometimes occurs in people who sit still for long periods of time in an airplane seat. And this is possible if you are constantly sleeping in your recliner.
Q: Can I recline while pregnant?
A: Placing a pillow between your legs or sleeping with a body-length pillow can make you more comfortable. Some women may prefer to give up the bed entirely, and instead sleep in a reclining chair.
In Conclusion
The lift chair has a brief history marked by shockingly rapid technological advancements and improvements in the last 30 years. Many furniture enthusiasts are familiar with the history of the modern recliner, which dates back to the 1920s when Edward Knabuch and Edwin Shoemaker began developing their patented recliner design, which later became known as the La-Z-Boy. Action-Camera-Roll em!
Lift curtains were created in response to the demands and needs of aged consumers and other patients with mobility issues. These users had trouble standing up safely after sitting for long periods of time, and the risk of falling kept them from enjoying their recliners. There was a clear niche in the market for ѕоmеоnе tо invеnt rесlinеrѕ that help you get up, and in the early 1980ѕ the first recliner with lift assisting mechanism went up for sale.